Guides

References for ACH and EFT operators

Operator-direct references for the people who actually originate payment files. Rule changes, format basics, common rejection causes — plain sentences, no marketing puff. Linked from the bank pages where the underlying tool lives.

  • US ACH · Reference

    NACHA 2026 rule changes for ACH originators

    A dated reference to the four Nacha Risk Management rule changes taking effect across 2026 — the PAYROLL Company Entry Description, the June 22 fraud-monitoring deadline, and the September funds-availability rule. What each one requires and whether it changes your file.

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  • Canadian EFT · Format explainer

    What is the CPA 005 EFT file format?

    CPA 005 — also called the 1464-byte format — is the standard Canadian banks accept for batch direct deposit and pre-authorized debit. What it is, who governs it, how it differs from the 80-byte layout, and why files get rejected.

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  • Canadian EFT · Problem

    How to create an EFT file without an ERP

    Five real options for Canadian SMBs sending batch payroll or vendor EFT — bank portal, payroll service, accounting platform, desktop software, hand-built spreadsheet — and where each one breaks down. Plus where a browser-based generator fits.

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  • US ACH · Problem

    How to run payroll direct deposit without a payroll provider

    Direct deposit is an ACH PPD credit. The four realistic paths for US small employers — full-service provider, accounting-software payroll, the bank portal, or generating the NACHA file yourself — and what each one actually costs.

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Looking for the generators?

The guides cover the rules and reference material. The actual file-generation tools live on the bank pages.